Gay and bisexual men are now permitted to donate blood, thanks to a relaxation of FDA rules. The organization removed a lifelong prohibition on donations from males who have sex with other men in 2015, but its donation policies have long been challenged. According to the FDA’s most recent guidelines, all potential donors are assessed according to the same standards while being checked for more recent, riskier sexual activity. The update is heavily influenced by the UK and Canada. In 2021 and 2022, respectively, both nations made the decision to permit donations from males who have had sex with other men within the previous three months.
However, the modification to the rule only applies to individuals who shared a sexual relationship during that time. People cannot donate blood if they have had anal intercourse, have new or many partners, or both during the last three months. The FDA advises against donating if you use pre-exposure prophylaxis (PRrEP) or post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). These two drugs are frequently used to prevent HIV infection. According to the organization, using these medications could delay HIV discovery and result in falsely negative screening test results. In 1983, as HIV/AIDS spread fear and misinformation were rampant, and gay and bisexual Americans were prohibited from donating blood.
“Gay rights advocates also welcomed the move, with the Human Rights Campaign (HRC) saying the policy “ends a decades-old ban rooted in discrimination and bias”
Men must forego intercourse for a year prior to donating blood, which took its place in 2015. As the Covid-19 outbreak depleted the country’s blood supply in 2020, the FDA shortened that abstinence period to three months. (Ambien) Since then, blood donations have steadied, but the FDA warned that shifting to an “individual risk-based approach” might increase the number of donors. It represents a turning point for the authority, whose earlier homophobic screening guidelines were criticized. Dr. Scott Hadland, a Harvard-trained physician, wrote on Twitter: “I used to routinely donate blood (and once organized a campus-wide blood drive in college) but haven’t been able to for years because of this discriminatory policy. Thrilled by this change.” Gay rights advocates also welcomed the move, with the Human Rights Campaign (HRC) saying the policy “ends a decades-old ban rooted in discrimination and bias”.
The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) said it “signals the beginning of the end of a dark and discriminatory past rooted in fear and homophobia”, but it also had a word of caution. “Placing potential blood donors taking PrEP in a separate line from every other donor adds unnecessary stigma,” it said, adding: “The bias embedded into this policy may, in fact, cost lives.”