U.S. Schools Implement New Cellphone Restrictions
Across the United States, schools are increasingly adopting policies to restrict cellphone use during school hours, citing distractions and impacts on student learning and mental health.
Kansas city’s Ewing Marion Kauffman school implements cellphone lockbox policy
Kansas City’s Ewing Marion Kauffman School has introduced a new policy requiring high school students to lock away their cellphones during school hours. As students entered their classrooms, they were greeted with the sight of a cellphone lockbox, marking a significant shift in school policy aimed at enhancing academic performance.
The new policy: Locking away distractions
Under the new policy, students are required to place their phones in a designated lockbox, which remains locked until after school hours. This initiative follows a successful pilot study conducted in 2023 with one ninth-grade class, which demonstrated the highest GPA across the school, according to Deon Whitten, the school’s dean of students.
The rationale behind the decision
The decision to implement this policy was driven by the observed academic improvements among phone-free students. “There is a certain pressure with phones,” said Whitten, who has been with the charter school for about three years. “Now they can go to school and just be students. They don’t have to worry.”
The issue of cellphones in classrooms is not unique to Kansas City. A 2023 Pew survey revealed that 72% of high school teachers consider cellphones a major distraction in their classrooms. U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy has also issued advisories highlighting the negative impacts of social media on youth mental health and parental stress related to monitoring children’s phone use.
Advocating for change
Kim Whitman, a parent and co-founder of the advocacy group Phone Free, supports the new policy. Whitman explained that their organization surveys schools nationwide, reporting significant behavioral issues linked to cellphone use, including fights planned on social media and heightened anxiety among students. “If schools allow phones to be present, it’s hard for students to connect and create a sense of belonging,” she stated.
Student Perspectives
Some students have admitted that having a phone in class was a distraction. Jazmine Anderson, an eighth grader at Martin Luther King Middle School in Virginia, shared her experience: “I’m not worried about the notifications I’m getting and who’s texting me or what’s going on on social media.”
National trends
According to the National Center for Education Statistics, about 76% of public schools prohibit non-academic use of cellphones during school hours. However, not all districts are on board with a complete ban. Some parents express concerns over safety and the need to communicate with their children throughout the day. Virginia’s Governor Glenn Youngkin issued an executive order requiring districts to limit or ban cellphones by January 1, acknowledging the practical concerns of parents.
Implementation challenges
While some districts, like Los Angeles and Florida, have successfully implemented phone bans, others face challenges. New York City’s largest school district proposed a ban but struggled to enforce it before the 2024 school year. Administrators worry about becoming the “phone police,” wasting valuable time enforcing the ban.
Moving forward
Kansas City’s Whitten noted that the implementation has been relatively smooth, but emphasized the importance of gaining parental support. “Some parents were concerned about safety and being in touch with their children during emergencies,” he said.
Other districts, such as Granite School District in Utah, have adopted a more flexible approach, allowing students to keep their phones in pouches. Cherry Hill Public School District in New Jersey opted for a less restrictive policy, permitting students to keep their phones on their person but prohibiting use during instructional hours.
Balancing safety and education
As schools across the nation grapple with the challenges of cellphone use, the debate continues on how to best balance safety concerns with the need to create an optimal learning environment. Kansas City’s Ewing Marion Kauffman School’s new policy represents a bold step towards prioritizing academic achievement and social development, setting a precedent for others to follow.