Study links talcum powder use to ovarian cancer

Study links talcum powder use to ovarian cancer

New Research Was Published in Journal of Clinical Oncology

A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology on Wednesday, May 15, has established a link between the use of talcum powder in the genital area and an increased risk of ovarian cancer. This form of cancer originates in the ovaries, the female organs responsible for producing eggs.

Higher risk with frequent and prolonged use

The research highlights that the risk of developing ovarian cancer is particularly higher among women who use talcum powder frequently or over long periods. Ovarian cancer often remains undetected until it advances to the pelvis and abdomen, making it more challenging to treat and potentially fatal.

NIH researchers examine cancer links

Conducted by researchers from the National Institutes of Health, the study explored the relationship between intimate care products and hormone-related cancers in women. The data was drawn from the Sister Study, which tracked over 50,884 women in the United States from 2003 to 2009.

Participants, aged 35 to 74, had sisters diagnosed with breast cancer, putting them at a higher risk for breast or ovarian cancer. Data on the use of genital talc and douching was collected during enrollment (2003–2009) and follow-up (2017–2019).

Key findings on product use

The study found that 41%–64% of participants reported douching, while 35%–56% used genital talc. “Frequent douching and douching during young adulthood were positively associated with ovarian cancer, but neither douching nor talc were associated with breast or uterine cancer,” the study mentioned. 

The American Cancer Society has weighed in on the discussion, emphasizing the importance of distinguishing between talc that contains asbestos and asbestos-free talc when considering the potential cancer risks. Talc containing asbestos is widely recognized as carcinogenic when inhaled, whereas the evidence regarding asbestos-free talc remains inconclusive.

The American Cancer Society’s report, last updated on December 6, 2022, noted that numerous studies have investigated the possible link between talcum powder and ovarian cancer. The findings have been mixed, with some studies indicating a slight increase in risk and others finding no significant connection.

As research continues, the potential health risks associated with talcum powder use remain a topic of concern and debate. Women are advised to stay informed and consider the latest scientific findings when making decisions about personal care products.

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