In a high-profile prisoner swap on Thursday, Russia released WNBA star Brittney Griner in exchange for the release of notorious Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout, according to American officials. President Joe Biden’s principal objective was fulfilled by the trade, which took place during a period of increased tensions over Ukraine, but it came at a high cost and left an American prisoner in Russia for over four years.
Brittney Griner, a two-time gold medallist at the Olympics, was imprisoned for several months on drug-related accusations
The deal, which marked the second such swap with Russia in eight months, secured the release of the most well-known American held overseas. Griner, a two-time gold medallist at the Olympics, was wrongfully imprisoned for several months on drug-related accusations, and this took the issue to a whole new level of public attention.
The increasing pressure on Biden’s administration to repatriate Griner was highlighted by his approval of the release of a Russian felon once known as “the Merchant of Death.”
Under the condition of anonymity, U.S. officials with direct knowledge of the negotiations but who were not authorized to speak publicly about the agreement before a White House statement confirmed the trade.
After months of tense negotiations, Russian and American officials have recently expressed cautious optimism. Biden stated in November that he was confident that Russia would enter into an agreement now that the midterm elections were over. A deal could be reached by the end of the year, a senior Russian official indicated last week.
The United States liberated Bout, a former lieutenant colonel in the Soviet Army
The United States liberated Bout, a former lieutenant colonel in the Soviet Army who the Justice Department previously referred to as one of the most active arms dealers in the world. Bout, whose exploits were made into a Hollywood film, was given a 25-year sentence for conspiring to sell weapons worth tens of millions of dollars that U.S. officials claimed would be used against Americans.
In the end, the Biden administration was open to trading Bout for Griner’s freedom. One of the greatest WNBA players ever being detained resulted in extraordinary public interest in a single detainee case, as well as significant pressure on the White House.
Griner became the most well-known American detained abroad after her arrest in February. Infusing racial, gender, and social dimensions into her legal tale and elevating each event to a matter of global significance was her status as an openly homosexual Black woman being imprisoned in a nation where the government has been hostile to the LBGTQ community.
Despite deteriorating tensions between the powers, the exchange was nonetheless conducted. However, the detention of Americans resulted in a remarkably uncommon diplomatic opening, resulting in the highest-level known communication between Washington and Moscow – a phone call between Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov — in more than five months.