In a remarkable turn of events, Jiang Ping, a fashion major from a vocational high school in rural China, has outperformed students from prestigious institutions like Harvard and MIT in the first round of the Alibaba Global Mathematics Competition. Ranking 12th out of 802 participants, her achievement has captivated the nation but also sparked controversy.
Outshining the elites
Jiang Ping, hailing from a poor village in Jiangsu province, competed against top math students worldwide in the DAMO Academy-organized competition. Her unexpected success has raised eyebrows, given that vocational schools in China are typically viewed with deep-seated prejudice and their graduates occupy the lowest rungs of the educational hierarchy.
Launched in 2018 by Alibaba, the free online contest is usually dominated by Chinese math majors. This year’s top 85 finishers will receive prizes ranging from $2,000 to $30,000.
Rising doubts
Despite initial nationwide acclaim, Jiang’s achievement has come under scrutiny. Richard Xu from Harvard Business School and 38 other contestants have filed a letter demanding an independent investigation into Jiang’s and her teacher Wang Runqiu’s answer sheets, citing “evidence” of potential fraud.
Jiang’s high placement has stirred a significant online debate, with a related hashtag amassing over 650 million views on Weibo. In response, local authorities and the competition’s organizing committee are investigating the allegations.
Social stigma against vocational students
Jiang’s case highlights the harsh public scrutiny vocational students face in China. Despite Beijing’s efforts to bolster vocational education, societal preference for academic degrees remains strong. Zhao Yong, an expert in educational psychology, pointed out that China’s rigid education system limits individuals’ future options, contrasting with more flexible systems in Germany and Finland.
Jiang aspires to attend Zhejiang University, but her path is fraught with challenges due to restrictions on vocational education. While her math prowess is evident, societal and systemic barriers may hinder her academic and professional aspirations.
As second-round results are awaited, Jiang’s story underscores the broader issues within China’s educational landscape. Whether she will continue to defy the odds or become another “disappeared Einstein” remains to be seen.