
The ‘man with the golden arm’ donated blood for over six decades, saving millions of lives
James Harrison, the Australian blood donor whose extraordinary contributions saved the lives of over 2.4 million babies, has passed away at the age of 88. Known worldwide as the “man with the golden arm,” Harrison died in New South Wales on February 17, as reported by the BBC.
A lifetime of life-saving generosity
Harrison began donating blood in 1954 at the age of 18 and continued his commitment for over six decades. By the time he retired from donating in 2018 at the age of 81, he had made an astounding 1,173 blood donations, directly impacting the lives of millions of newborns across the world.
His blood was unique—his plasma contained a rare antibody called Anti-D, which prevents life-threatening complications during childbirth by stopping harmful antibodies from being passed from mother to baby. The Australian Red Cross Blood Service credited Harrison’s donations with helping protect millions of infants from hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), a severe condition that can cause brain damage or death.
A pledge inspired by his own survival
Harrison’s dedication to blood donation was deeply personal. After undergoing major chest surgery at the age of 14, he received multiple blood transfusions that saved his life. Grateful for the generosity of anonymous donors, he vowed to become a blood donor himself once he turned 18—a promise he kept for over six decades.
In 2005, he set the world record for the most blood plasma donated, a title he held until 2022, when an American donor surpassed his total.
Honoring a hero’s legacy
Harrison’s daughter, Tracey Mellowship, shared how proud her father was of his contributions.
“He always said it does not hurt, and the life you save could be your own,” she told the BBC.
Now, researchers at Australia’s Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, in collaboration with the Australian Red Cross Blood Service (Lifeblood), are working to replicate Harrison’s life-saving antibodies in a laboratory. Their goal is to create a synthetic version of Anti-D, ensuring that expectant mothers around the world have access to a reliable and sustainable treatment for generations to come.
James Harrison’s legacy lives on—not only in the millions of lives he saved but also in the ongoing medical advancements his generosity has inspired.