In a devastating blow to wildlife conservation enthusiasts worldwide, Grizzly Bear 399, one of the most famous bears in Yellowstone’s history, has died following a vehicle collision in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. The 28-year-old matriarch’s death marks the end of an era in wildlife observation and conservation efforts in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
A legacy cut short on Wyoming highway
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service confirmed the bear’s identity through her ear tags and microchips. At the time of the incident, 399 was accompanied by her latest cub, Spirit, whose whereabouts remain unknown. Officials have launched a monitoring operation in the area to locate the young bear, though there’s no evidence suggesting it was involved in the collision. The driver emerged unharmed from the incident.
“Grizzly Bear 399 has been perhaps the most prominent ambassador for the species. She has inspired countless visitors into conservation stewardship around the world and will be missed,” said Grand Teton National Park Superintendent Chip Jenkins.
A remarkable life in the wild
Known for her exceptional reproductive success and unusual tolerance of human presence, Bear 399 had become a symbol of wildlife resilience in modern America. Throughout her lifetime, she gave birth to 18 cubs, with eight surviving to adulthood. Her remarkable ability to raise four cubs simultaneously – a rare occurrence in grizzly bears – further cemented her legendary status among wildlife enthusiasts.
Wildlife biologist Tyler Brasington shared his personal connection to the bear’s legacy: “She wasn’t just a bear; she was a symbol of hope and resilience—a pioneering female grizzly who captivates all with her presence. She raised her cubs near roads, drawing crowds and awe from onlookers. I will never forget the many hours spent managing ‘bear jams,’ where hundreds would gather, their faces lit with excitement and wonder at the sight of her and her cubs.”
Growing concerns over wildlife-vehicle collisions
The incident highlights an ongoing challenge in the region, where vehicle collisions with wildlife, including grizzly bears, remain a persistent threat. Statistics reveal that between 2009 and 2023, 49 grizzly bears have died due to vehicle collisions in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
Public mourning and conservation impact
The news of 399’s death has sparked an outpouring of grief across social media platforms. On the Facebook group “Grizzly Bear 399 Legacy and More,” admirers shared their memories and sorrow.
One emotional tribute from Savannah Rose captured the community’s sentiment: “I can’t think straight and I feel physically sick from the grief.”
As wildlife officials continue their investigation into the incident, 399’s death serves as a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between human activity and wildlife conservation in America’s most cherished natural spaces.