The fascinating histories of fairy-tale European castles

Neuschwanstein castle, Germany

Neuschwanstein Castle, inspired by Disneyland's Cinderella, took 24 years to build, but was never completed. After Ludwig II's death, it was opened as a museum to repay debts.

Pena palace, Portugal

Sintra, Portugal's popular tourist destination, features whimsical castles and Romanticist architecture. Pena Palace, a 1,500-foot-high chapel, is visible from Lisbon and is transformed by King Ferdinand in 1838.

Alcázar of segovia, Spain

The Alcázar of Segovia, a medieval castle in Spain, has a rich history, serving as a royal palace, prison, House of Parliament, artillery college, military academy, film set, and museum.

Château de chambord – France

The Château de Chambord, built by King Francis I in 1519, is the largest in Loire Valley and a splendid architectural wonder. Originally a hunting lodge, it was only used as a temporary residence during hunting season.

Windsor castle, England

Windsor Castle, England's oldest and largest inhabited castle, houses British royalty since the 11th century, with impressive interiors, including St. George's Chapel and dungeon.

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