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Home  /  Science  /  Chicago kids’ science project on bird poop leads to the discovery of a cancer-fighting compound

Chicago kids’ science project on bird poop leads to the discovery of a cancer-fighting compound

by Siddhi Vinayak Misra
December 7, 2024
in Science
Reading Time: 3 mins read

Unexpected discovery emerges from innovative STEM program in Chicago

In a remarkable testament to scientific curiosity and youth innovation, middle school students from the James R. Jordan Boys and Girls Club in Chicago have stumbled upon a groundbreaking medical discovery that could potentially advance cancer research.

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From playground to laboratory: A scientific journey

What began as a routine environmental sampling project quickly transformed into a significant scientific breakthrough. Students participating in a unique STEM program, under the guidance of University of Illinois researchers and Professor Brian Murphy, discovered a novel compound with promising anti-cancer properties while analyzing goose droppings from a local park.

The scientific process unveiled

The young researchers meticulously collected and analyzed 14 samples from the Garfield Park Lagoon. Among these samples, they isolated a bacterial strain called Pseudomonas idahoensis, which sparked initial excitement due to its potential antibiotic properties.

University researchers subsequently conducted advanced molecular analysis using nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry. They identified and named the compound “orfamide N,” a previously unknown molecule from a specific molecular family.

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A surprising potential in advance cancer research

While the initial focus was on identifying antibiotics, the research took an unexpected turn. Laboratory tests revealed that orfamide N demonstrated the ability to inhibit the growth of human melanoma and ovarian cancer cells in culture tests.

“These findings open up exciting possibilities for further research,” said Professor Murphy. “It’s a perfect example of how scientific discovery can emerge from the most unexpected sources.”

Breaking barriers in cancer research

One of the most remarkable aspects of this discovery is the direct involvement of young students in serious scientific research. Camarria Williams, one of the student researchers, was even credited as a co-author in the study published in the journal ACS Omega.

The research highlights the importance of community-university partnerships and innovative educational approaches. By engaging students directly in scientific research, programs like these not only advance scientific knowledge but also inspire the next generation of researchers.

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Looking ahead

While further studies are needed to fully understand the potential of orfamide N, this discovery represents a significant step in cancer research. It serves as a powerful reminder that groundbreaking scientific discoveries can emerge from curiosity, collaboration, and unexpected sources.

The story of these young scientists demonstrates that age is no barrier to meaningful scientific contribution. Their work underscores the potential of hands-on learning and the endless possibilities that arise when young minds are encouraged to explore, question, and investigate the world around them.

Tags: CancerChicago
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