According to data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Friday, December 8, approximately 3.3 million people in the United States suffer from chronic fatigue syndrome.
Chronic fatigue syndrome (also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis, or ME/CFS) is defined by the CDC as a disorder in which extreme exhaustion does not go away with rest. Other symptoms include pain, lightheadedness, and difficulties sleeping, thinking, and concentrating.
In 2021 and 2022, 57,000 adults in the United States were polled to see if they had ever been told by a doctor that they had myalgic encephalomyelitis, also known as CFS. According to the Associated Press, after being adjusted for the total population of the country, 1.3% of those polled said “yes,” corresponding to 3.3 million people.
Although CFS can affect people of any age, it is most common in people aged 40 to 60 and in women.
The survey also revealed that a higher proportion of those who were economically disadvantaged than those who were more affluent reported having CFS, dispelling the myth that the condition primarily affects the wealthy.
What is chronic fatigue syndrome?
Researchers have yet to determine what causes CFS. Prior research, according to the National Institutes of Health, suggests that it could be a chronic overreaction of the body to an infection or a compromised immune system.
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME), also known as chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), is a recognized medical condition. It is distinguished by a persistent, inexplicable tiredness that worsens with physical or mental exertion and does not improve with rest. CFS patients frequently experience extreme fatigue that interferes with daily activities and lasts at least six months.
The precise etiology of CFS is unknown; however, potential suspects include viral infections, immune system malfunction, hormonal imbalances, and psychological issues. CFS is diagnosed using clinical criteria, which include ruling out other possible medical explanations for the symptoms.
It’s important to remember that the medical profession has had some disagreement and discussion over the diagnosis and understanding of chronic fatigue syndrome over time. CFS, on the other hand, is becoming more widely recognized as a real medical disorder with complex and varied contributing causes.
CFS is frequently diagnosed using a comprehensive medical history
Because there are no specific laboratory tests or imaging examinations that provide conclusive evidence of the illness, CFS is difficult to diagnose. Instead, after ruling out other possible medical explanations for the symptoms, clinical criteria are used to make the diagnosis. CFS is frequently diagnosed using a comprehensive medical history, a physical examination, and specific diagnostic standards.
Chronic fatigue syndrome is frequently treated using a multidisciplinary approach that considers both the psychological and physical aspects of the illness. Pacing, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and symptom management may fall into this category.